NetBSD X11 in UTM starts in a pillarbox 4:3 aspect ratio on Mac and doesn't fill the entire Mac screen. Here's how to fill the screen:
1) Determine desired resolution, e.g. 1280x800 (for a Macbook M1 Air for example). In Display preferences.
2) Boot NetBSD in UTM. At the first presented boot screen, select "3" to "Drop to boot prompt."
3) Type "gop list" to get list of available resolutions.
4) Type "gop 12" (where "12" is whatever listed option you prefer.)
5) Type "boot"
Now when you start X11 it'll fill the Mac's screen.